Investigate their human resources, administration, finance and sales Essay Example for Free

Investigate their clement resources, administration, finance and sales screenMarks and Spencers carry many diametric store discussion sections but to a fault have many different subdivisions of their business, its functional beas. I am going to look at and investigate their human resources, administration, finance and sales and marketing incisions to then see how each contributes to the running of Marks and Spencers. valet de chambre ResourcesThe human resources part aims to hightail it out 5 major things, these being1. Recruiting, holding and dismissing employees. This is a major task for MS as they need the right token of employees for the business to operate its best, also the employees sh altogether decide the businesses success present and future. Recruiting raw employees could be hiring new people from outside the business or promoting utilisationers already working in the business. many businesses such as MS like recruiting from outside the business to brin g new ideas and enthusiasm.MS would admitment to keep all their existing employees as they would risk losing experienced and trained ply, plus recruiting new workers and upbringing them brush aside prove to be expensive.Sometimes MS would have to dismiss or sack employees, this whitethorn be due if an employee cannot carry out their note efficiently or effectively. Also many employees ar dismissed or made redundant, as their jobs no longer exist, say the fall in a detail product could lead to the dismissal of many faculty.Read moreHuman Resource way Essay2. Monitoring and providing good working conditions. work conditions includes the cleanliness of a place, the provision of rest atomic number 18as, hours of work and holidays. Working conditions have a great impact on how well a business operates and how well employees can carry out their work. They atomic number 18 normally a subject for negotiation between trade unions and human resources. MS have an bea for staff to relax and spend their breaks in. The whole store would be regularly cleaned every day for both the workers and customers.3. Training, ontogeny and promoting employees. Human resources need their staff to be able to command that employees are able to do their jobs, they whitethorn give training at MS or make course at local colleges, projectning jobs so that employees enjoy new experiences and develop new skills also promoting employees to more senior positions to give the business the skills and experience it needs.4. Negotiating with trade unions. The human resources department of MS would have to discuss and agree pay and working conditions with trade unions or some other(a) representatives of the workforce. This process is called collective bargaining.5. health and prophylactic is an big responsibility for human resources, as it requires MS to provide all employees with a full risk free working environment.That is what the human resources function of MS had to en a uthentic is carried out. Here are few natural job titles within an organisation such as MS.Job title definitionHuman resources music directorDeciding the overall staffing policies of Boots. Also he/she advise senior management. Setting the human resources budget. In charge of all human resource functions in Boots.Human resources managerHe/she manages the human resources department and staff involved with industrial relations and trade union negotiations, also ensuring his/he staff is chase the policies of Boots.Recruitment officerResponsible for the taking on of staff and section of staff, depending on their standard of work they offer to Boots and the customers of Boots.Training/staff development officerHe/she are trusty for training and developing of their staff to bring or take them to a higher level.Personnel/staffing officerKeeping staff records, monitoring staff welfare.Health and safety officerHe/she makes sure all aspects of health and safety are in coiffe for staff m atters. Also they monitor accident and rule oution.Security officer superior general security, responsible for all security staff.Human resources administrative assistantsAdministrative work relating to the human resource function. payNow I am going to look at the finance function of MS. The finance department of a business manages the bullion for the business. The department controls the monetary transactions of a business and benefactor managers to plan for the future. The various activities of the finance department are1. Recording all the financial matters of MS as they are constantly spending money or receiving it from sales. It is vital that they keep all records of all the activities in order to, calculate whether the business is being realiseable, asses how much tax the business will have to pay and to help managers to make the right decisions.2. All businesses have to prepare their accounts in order to summarise their financial personal business during a year, plcs ar e required to publish their results legally as they are a public federation such as MS. They have to do the following the balance sheet which states both what a businesses aims and its debts, profit and loss account- which records the profit or loss made during a lengthy period of time unremarkably a year, the inland revenue have to confirm that MS has paid the correct amount of tax, suppliers are able to see whether business can pay its debts and finally shareholders can decide whether its worth investment in the business or not.3. MS have to pay the wages of all their employees and it involves the finance department in a number of ways. The business has to deduct income tax and national insurance from each employees pay, it may be required to operate a pension scheme for its more elderly employees and to make sure the correct amount of wages or salaries has been given out to employees.4. All businesses need some resources and chief city to trade successfully. To purchase these resources businesses may need to raise large sums of money, known as capital, but not MS as they are already fully developed and expanding across the globe. But nevertheless a business has 2 main sources of capital a loan raised by borrowing money from a bank or another business and retained profits, if MS has been very profitable they may be able to invest in the business and obtain resources they may need.Some typical job social occasions in the finance function in MS would includeJobDescriptionFinancial directorGiving advice to senior managers on the overall financial policy of MS. Overseeing the budget of MS. In charge of all finance function in MS.Financial carriageManaging the finance function and staff. He/she also advises other members of staff with any financial queries.Chief AccountantHe/She ensures that final preparation of accounts MS are in good and correct order.Management accountantHe/She produces continuous financial information to MS. reference commandAdvising o n credit policies. Making sure money owing to MS kept in confidence.Credit control clerksHelps check accounts of new and existing customers accounts. He/She works below the Credit Controller but assist the credit controller. They also remind customers of overdue paymentsChief CashierHe/She is responsible for the receipt, safe keeping accounting and banking all money received from boots.Payroll AdministratorHe/She is in control of ensuring that all of MS employees payroll and salary/wages section.Wages ClerksHe/She helps and assists the payroll administrator, in the production of wages ands salary details.AdministrationThe administration department provides important clog run to other departments in the business. Not all admin departments in all businesses are the same. In small businesses the admin department may take responsibility for human resources or finance, but in a large organisation such as MS it is usually most likely to be specialised. The admin department makes conside rable use of computers and IT as it is required for a lot of their jobs.There are as always many activities for the administration department they can be broken down into 5 groups1. Clerical services are the main role of every admin department. The department may provide clerical services to all other departments within the business. These possibly word-processing, making telephone calls, booking accommodation for staff, sorting and delivering incoming mail and posting outgoing mail, organising meetings and keeping records of what takes place at these meetings, talking responsibly on behalf of the whole company and creating and keeping records of the company.2. All businesses require regular cleaning MS is no exception as it is especially true as MS have cafes, which require thorough cleanliness. Admin also organises the tending of the grammatical construction, they may decorate the inside and outside of the building if they wish.3. Health and safety is a big issue with all busin esses. It includes providing safety clothing, warnings for workers, ensuring that in that respect are no dangers around the workplace and providing regular medical checks for those working in risky environments.4. Security is an increasingly important issue for all businesses, security duties would include signing visitors in and out of premises, ensuring that unauthorised people are kept out by use of patrols or even guard dogs, protecting computer systems from hackers, patrolling to prevent shoplifting by employing guards in uniform.5. Information technology is being more widely used by the minute, nearly all businesses use some form of IT nowadays. The admin department may use IT to make spreadsheet for financial entropy, a database of customers and employees, payroll systems to calculate employees wages and salaries, e mail for communicating internal and external, web establish systems, web sites for selling goods etceteraTypical job roles of the administration function would beJobDescriptionAdministration managerManaging the administration operations of MS.Administration assistantAssists with administrative tasks in particular areas. escritoire of BootsA senior executive responsible for all the legal affairs of MS.It managerManaging all IT requirements of MS, including equipment maintenance and advising on future needs.Office manager/senior administratorResponsible for ensuring the administrating operations in particular office or department.Chief security officerHe/she is responsible for the security staff and advising on security requirements.SecurityResponsible for maintaining and monitoring security to the required standard.Reprographics supervisor (photo coping and printing)Ensuring all reprographics are done and to a high standard, as it reflects on Boots reputation from the quality of leaflets and formal letters etc.Pa / Secretarial staffThese staff are mainly there to providing secretarial and administrative support to senior members of staff a ndWord processing operator/Data input clerk (worker)He/she type out letters and any other documents and also input data into a computer system. nutriment of StaffHe/she is responsible for routine maintenance work, which may include painting or decorating.cleanup position StaffCleaning of general office areas, facilities and equipment selling and SalesMarketing and sales involve businesses in many ways. Marketing is the process that helps all businesses to discover and meet the needs of customers. Doing market research, carrying it out in the local and wider community enables the business to discover1 Customer reactions to existing products2 What new goods and services customers want3 Whether or not new products will prove to be popular4 The prices customers are prepared to pay for goods5 How satisfied customers already are with the serviceMarks and Spencers because do the following discover customer needs by means of market research, advise customers of products through processio n then achieve their sales. There are 2 types of research that can be carried out, Primary- gathering data for the 1st time by asking for views and opinions through questionnaires, interviews, surveys etc and Secondary research which is research that has already been done by someone else such as newspapers web site etc.The best-known marketing exertion is promotion.1 Advertising on TV, radio, internet, billboards, newspapers etc2 Sales promotions, enceinte free samples like buy 1 get 1 free etc3 Public relations, attempting to influence the publics opinions of the business and its products through sponsorship, trade fairs the compact and mediaBusinesses try to achieve their sales through a number of ways1 Selling products through shops2 Personal selling such as when sales reps encourage customers to buy their products3 net income selling is an increasingly important sales method as it is spreading and growing biggerThe typical job roles you can expect areTypical job TitleJob Rol eMarketing DirectorResponsible for over all marketing function and its aims and objectives.Sales DirectorHe/She is responsible for the sales function.Sales ManagerHe/she is responsible for MS entire sales staff and motion of sales targets usually within the UK.Export ManagerThis individual is responsible for agents and sales overseas.Advertising ManagerIn charge of advertising and publishing successful advertising campaigns.Sales CoordinatorThis person is responsible for giving urgent information required by sales staffs that are travelling.Sales RepresentativesMS sales staff who visit customers in UK and abroad.Market ResearchersThis team is relied upon to find out what customers want and whether or not there is a need for this new product.Order ClerksThis staffs are responsible to accept and process sales orders. skirt Sales staffAccept and process telephone orders.